Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ho amoheloa hamabone a letsatsi a seteratenge eketsehile ka lebaka la tlhokahalo ea mabone a tšoarellang le a baballang matla. Har'a lintho tse ncha tse fapaneng tšimong ena, mabone a letsatsi la literata a nang le li-sensor tse tsamaeang a fetohile phetoho ea papali. Litsamaiso tsena tse tsoetseng pele ha li fane feela ka khanya empa hape li fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla haholo, e leng se etsang hore e be tse loketseng libaka tsa litoropo le tsa mahaeng. Sengoliloeng sena se hlahloba kamoo li-sensor li ka thusang mabone a letsatsi a seterateng ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea tsona ka kakaretso.
Ho utloisisa Mabone a Solar Street
Mabone a literateng a letsatsi ke lisebelisoa tsa mabone tse ikemetseng tse sebelisang liphanele tsa letsatsi ho sebelisa khanya ea letsatsi mots'ehare, ho e fetola motlakase ho matlafatsa mabone a LED bosiu. Mohloli ona oa matla o tsosolositsoeng o felisa tlhokahalo ea motlakase oa marang-rang oa setso, ho etsa hore mabone a literata a letsatsi e be khetho e ntle ea tikoloho. Leha ho le joalo, phephetso e ho ho ntlafatsa tšebeliso ea bona ea matla ho netefatsa hore ba sebetsa hantle bosiu bohle, haholo-holo libakeng tse nang le khanya e fokolang ea letsatsi.
Karolo ea Li-Sensors tsa Motion
Li-sensor tsa Motion ke lisebelisoa tse lemohang motsamao ka har'a sebaka se itseng. Ha li kopantsoe le mabone a letsatsi a literata, li-sensor tsena li ka ntlafatsa haholo ts'ebetso ea matla. Ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea mantlha ea li-sensor tse tsamaeang tse sebelisoang maboneng a letsatsi a seterateng: li-sensor tsa "passive infrared" (PIR) le li-microwave sensors.
1. Li-sensor tsa Passive infrared (PIR):
Li-sensor tsena li lemoha liphetoho ho mahlaseli a infrared a hlahisoang ke lintho tse tsamaeang joalo ka batho ba tsamaeang ka maoto kapa likoloi. Ha motho a atamela, kutlo e kenya leseli, e khantša sebaka feela ha ho hlokahala.
2. Li-sensor tsa Microwave:
Lisensara tsena li ntša mats'oao a microwave 'me li lemoha ponahatso ea matšoao ana linthong tse tsamaeang. Li na le nako e telele ea ho lemoha 'me li na le maikutlo a mangata ho feta li-PIR, tse etsang hore li tšoanelehe ho sebelisoa libakeng tse kholoanyane.
Kamoo li-sensor li fokotsang tšebeliso ea matla kateng
1. Lebone le feto-fetohang:
E 'ngoe ea melemo e ka sehloohong ea mabone a letsatsi a seterateng a nang le li-sensor tse tsamaeang ke bokhoni ba bona ba ho fetola mabone ho latela ts'ebetso ea nako ea nnete. Ha ho sa lemohuoe ho sisinyeha, mabone aa fifala kapa a tima ka ho feletseng, a boloka matla. Ka mohlala, sebakeng se khutsitseng sa bolulo, mabone a ka ’na a tsamaea ka khanya e tlaase ho fihlela motho e mong a atamela, ’me ka nako eo a khanya ho fana ka khanya e lekaneng. Mokhoa ona oa ho khantša o ikamahanyang le maemo o ka boloka matla haholo hobane mabone ha a sebetse ka botlalo ha a sa hlokahale.
2. Bophelo bo atolositsoeng ba betri:
Ka ho fokotsa nako eo mabone a bonesitsoeng ka eona ka botlalo, li-sensor tse tsamaeang li thusa ho lelefatsa bophelo ba lisele tsa letsatsi. Mabone a literateng a solar hangata a itšetleha ka libeteri tse nchafatsoang ho boloka matla a bokelletsoeng mots'ehare. Ha mabone a sebelisoa maemong a tlase a matla, betri e tsoa butle haholo, e leng se lumellang hore e tšoarelle nako e telele lipakeng tsa litefiso. Sena se molemo haholo libakeng tse nang le khanya e fokolang ea letsatsi, moo bophelo ba betri bo leng bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng.
3. Ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo:
Mabone a letsatsi a seterateng a nang le li-motion sensors ha a boloke matla feela, empa hape a fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo. Mabone a tloaelehileng a literata hangata a hloka ho fetoloa ha tleloubu khafetsa ka lebaka la tšebeliso e sa feleng. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, mabone a letsatsi a sebelisang li-sensor tsa metsamao ha a tabohe haholo, 'me sena se etsa hore ho be le mehato e fokolang ea tlhokomelo. Sena ha se boloke chelete feela, empa hape se fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho e amanang le tlhahiso le ho lahla likarolo tsa mabone.
4. Khokahano e bohlale ea toropo:
Ha litoropo li ntse li fetoha tikoloho e bohlale ea litoropo, ho kopanngoa ha mabone a letsatsi le li-sensor tsa motsamao ho ka bapala karolo ea bohlokoa. Litsamaiso tsena li ka hokahanngoa le tsamaiso e bohareng ea tsamaiso e hlokomelang tšebeliso ea matla le ho fetola maemo a mabone ho latela lintlha tsa nako ea sebele. Ka mohlala, nakong ea lihora tsa sephethephethe sa ba tsamaeang ka maoto, mabone a ka lula a khantšitsoe ka ho feletseng, athe nakong ea ha ho se sehlohlolong, mabone a ka fifala kapa a tima. Boemo bona ba taolo bo ntlafatsa ts'ebeliso ea matla a matla le ho kenya letsoho ho ts'ireletsehong ka kakaretso ea meralo ea motheo ea litoropo.
5. Tšusumetso ea tikoloho:
Tšebeliso e fokolitsoeng ea matla e finyelloang ka ho sebelisa li-sensor tse tsamaeang maboneng a letsatsi la literata li na le phello e ntle tikolohong. Ka ho fokotsa ho itšetleha ka libeso le ho fokotsa tšenyo ea matla, litsamaiso tsena li thusa ho fokotsa tlhahiso ea khabone. Ho feta moo, tšebeliso ea matla a tsosolositsoeng e tsamaellana le boiteko ba lefats'e ba ho loants'a phetoho ea maemo a leholimo le ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea moshoelella.
Qetello
Mabone a letsatsi a seterateng a nang le lisensara tse tsamaeange emela tsoelopele e kholo litharollong tsa mabone tse baballang matla. Li-sensor tsena li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla ka ho nolofalletsa mabone a feto-fetohang, ho lelefatsa bophelo ba betri, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo le ho thusa ho hokahanya ha toropo ka bohlale. Ha litoropo li ntse li tsoela pele ho batla mekhoa e meng e tšoarellang ea mabone a tloaelehileng a seterateng, mabone a letsatsi a letsatsi a nang le li-sensor tse tsamaeang a hlahella e le khetho e sebetsang le e se nang tikoloho. Bokamoso ba mabone a litoropong bo khanya, 'me ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea theknoloji ea letsatsi le lisebelisoa tsa sensor, re ka lebella tsoelo-pele e kholoanyane ea ts'ebetso ea matla le ts'ebetsong.
Nako ea poso: Nov-13-2024